the capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder
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Example:
The stock serves as a security for the creditors of a business.
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stock market, stock markets (noun)
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Definition:
a market for the trading of company stock
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Example:
The news reports on the stock market.
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stock market crash, stock market crashes (noun)
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Definition:
a sudden dramatic decline of stock prices across a significant cross-section of a stock market
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Example:
Many people lost money because of the stock market crash.
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stock exchange, stock exchanges (noun)
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Definition:
a building and the associated organisation that trades stocks of companies for money and vice versa
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Example:
There's a stock market exchange in New York City.
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market price, market prices (noun)
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Definition:
the price at which shares can be bought and sold on the stock market
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Example:
The market prices of certain shares are currently rising.
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Synonym(s):
market rate, quotation, stock market price
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share, shares
[ʃɛɚ]
(noun)
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Definition:
a financial instrument that shows that you own a part of a company that provides the benefit of limited liability
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Example:
She doesn't hold any shares.
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Synonym(s):
stocks (AE)
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shareholder, shareholders
['ʃɛɚhəʊldə(r)]
(noun)
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Definition:
one who owns shares of a company's stock
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Example:
Shareholders are the real owners of a publicly traded business, but management runs it.
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Synonym(s):
stockholder (AE)
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dividend, dividends (noun)
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Definition:
a pro rata payment of money by a company to its shareholders, usually made periodically (eg, quarterly or annually)
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Example:
For a joint stock company, a dividend is allocated as a fixed amount per share.
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broker, brokers (noun)
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Definition:
a mediator between a buyer and seller; one who buys and sells shares and other securities through market makers or Agency Only Firms on behalf of investors
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Example:
A broker may be employed by a brokerage firm.
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profit, profits
[ˈprɒfət]
(noun)
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Definition:
total income or cash flow minus expenditures; the money or other benefit a non-governmental organisation or individual receives in exchange for products and services sold at an advertised price
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Example:
The report on the company's profit was astonishing.
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Synonym(s):
gain
Antonym(s):
loss
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loss, losses
[lɒs]
(noun)
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Definition:
something that is lost; an amount of money which decreases
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Example:
The battle was won, but losses were great.
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Antonym(s):
profit, gain, win
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